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ike proposal

Function

The ike proposal command creates an IKE proposal and displays the IKE proposal view.

The undo ike proposal command deletes the IKE proposal.

By default, an IKE proposal Default with the lowest priority is available.

Table 1 describes the default configuration of an IKE proposal.

Table 1 Default configurations of an IKE proposal

Parameter

Default Configuration

Authentication method

Pre-shared key authentication

Encryption algorithm

  • The created IKE proposal: AES-256
  • Default: AES-256, AES-192, and AES-128

Diffie-Hellman (DH) group parameter

DH14

IKE SA lifetime

86400 seconds

IKEv1 authentication algorithm

  • The created IKE proposal: SHA2-256
  • Default: SHA2-512, SHA2-384, and SHA2-256

IKEv2 pseudo-random function algorithm

SHA2-256

IKEv2 integrity function algorithm

SHA2-256

Format

ike proposal proposal-number

ike proposal default

undo ike proposal proposal-number

Parameters

Parameter Description Value
proposal-number Specifies the number of an IKE proposal. A smaller value indicates a higher priority.
  • USG6510E/6510E-POE: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 100.
  • USG6530E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 100.
  • USG6515E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 512.
  • USG6525E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 512.
  • USG6550E/6560E/6580E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 512.
  • USG6555E/6565E/6575E-B/6585E/6605E-B: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 512.
  • USG6615E/6625E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 1024.
  • USG6635E/6655E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 1024.
  • USG6630E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 1024.
  • USG6650E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 1024.
  • USG6680E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 1024.
  • USG6712E/6716E: The value is an integer that ranges from 1 to 1024.
default Specifies the default IKE proposal.
NOTE:
This parameter is not supported on a virtual system.
-

Views

System view

Default Level

2: Configuration level

Usage Guidelines

An IKE proposal is a component of an IKE peer and defines IKE negotiation parameters, including the encryption algorithm, authentication method, authentication algorithm, DH group, and SA lifetime.

A smaller IKE proposal number indicates a higher priority. You can create multiple IKE proposals with different priorities. The negotiation succeeds if any IKE proposal is matched.

You can configure multiple IKE proposals for each IKE peer. The proposals will be tried in descending order of security level until a matching proposal is found. During an IKE negotiation, the initiator sends its IKE proposal to the remote end, and the remote end uses its IKE proposals starting from the highest priority to match the received proposal before a match is found. The matched IKE proposal will be used to create an IKE IPSec tunnel.

The negotiation mode of an IKE proposal varies depending on the IKE negotiation mode:

  • Main mode

    In main mode, if an IKE proposal is specified in the IKE peer that initiates IKE negotiation, only the specified IKE proposal is sent during IKE negotiation. The responder searches for only the IKE proposal matching with that specified by the initiator. If such IKE proposal cannot be found, the negotiation fails.

    If no IKE proposal is specified in the IKE peer that initiates IKE negotiation, all IKE proposals are sent during IKE negotiation. The responder searches for the IKE proposals matching with these proposals sent by the initiator one by one.

    In a scenario where no IKE proposal is specified in the IKE peer that initiates IKE negotiation and the authentication mode is not specified in the IKE proposal of the responder, the responder will search for the IKE proposals matching with the proposals sent by the initiator one by one, if two IKE proposals that are the same except for the authentication mode are found, the device cannot identify these two IKE proposals. This may cause the responder to reference an incorrect IKE proposal and result in a negotiation failure.
  • Aggressive mode

    In aggressive mode, if an IKE proposal is specified in the IKE peer that initiates IKE negotiation, the case is the same as that in main mode.

    If no IKE proposal is specified in the IKE peer that initiates IKE negotiation, only the default IKE proposal is sent during IKE negotiation. The responder also matches this IKE proposal with the default IKE proposal.

Follow-up Procedure

Run the ike-proposal command in the IKE peer view to reference the IKE proposal.

Example

# Configure IKE proposal 10 and enter the IKE proposal view.

<sysname> system-view
[sysname] ike proposal 10
[sysname-ike-proposal-10] 
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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