The timers rip command sets the values of RIP timers.
The undo timers rip command restores the values of RIP timers to the default value.
By default, timers adopt default values RIP processes.
| Parameter | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
| update | Specifies the interval for sending Update packets. | The value is an integer ranging from 1 to 86400, in seconds. By default, it is 30 seconds. |
| age | Specifies the time for aging routes. | The value is an integer ranging from 1 to 86400, in seconds. By default, it is 180 seconds. |
| garbage-collect | Specifies the time for deleting a route from the routing table, that is, the standard garbage collection time. | The value is an integer ranging from 1 to 86400, in seconds. By default, it is 120 seconds. |
By adjusting the RIP timers, you can improve routing protocol performance to meet network requirements. If the values of the preceding three timers are set improperly, route flapping occurs.
The relationship of the values of the three timers is: update < age and update < garbage-collect. For example, if the update time is longer than the aging time, the FWcannot inform neighbors on time if RIP routes change during the update time.
Generally, the default values of the timers do not need to be changed, and therefore the timers rip command must be used with caution.